Ponzi Nation

Atrios and others have been having some perverse fun tracking the number and frequency of banks getting eated. But there’s another disturbing trend passing largely unnoticed (save for its more spectacular examples): the number of Ponzi schemes the SEC busts up.

Counting just the schemes the SEC issues a press release on and labels a Ponzi scheme (and using the SEC’s most conservative estimate for the size of the scheme), there have been 19 Ponzi schemes in the last year, amounting to $17,848 million dollars in fraud (Bernie Madoff counts for the bulk of that–$17 billion–and I did not include Stanford’s scheme, since SEC has not used the word "Ponzi" in their public releases on it yet). 

Date   Name Amount (000s)
4/13/09   Maximum Return Investments 23,000
4/9/09   Richard Copeland 35,000
4/8/09   Shawn Merriman 17,000
4/6/09   Overseas China Fund 50,000
4/1/09   Gemini Fund 50,000
3/26/09   Millenium Bank 68,000
3/11/09   Equity Investment Management and Trading 40,000
2/19/09   Billion Coupons 4,400
1/15/09   CRE Capital Corporation 25,000
1/8/09   Joseph Forte 50,000
12/30/08   Creative Capital Consortium 23,000
12/11/08   Madoff 17,000,000
11/12/08   Biltmore Financial 25,000
10/30/08   Bottom Line and Summit 30,000
10/6/08   Norman Hsu 60,000
9/16/08   Cornerstone Capital Management 15,000
9/15/08   PIPE Investments 52,700
8/11/08   Wextrust 255,000
5/2/08   Safevest 25,000
      17,848,100

And in an April 1 press release, the SEC said it had shut down 75 Ponzi schemes in the last two years (it only released a press release for one more Ponzi scheme in that time). In other words, the SEC has actually been shutting down more Ponzi schemes than the number of banks the FDIC eated

Now, a lot of those schemes target a particular potentially vulnerable or trusting class of people. (One Ponzi scheme targeted the deaf, for example, and others targeted particular ethnic groups.) 

Even accounting for the ways these schemers have instilled trust among their targets, this is still a big number of Ponzi schemes. Doesn’t anyone look for the tangible product at the end of a money-making scheme anymore?