First Gitmo Habeas Case Makes Way To SCOTUS
In March of this year, Marcy reported about a Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) petition to the Supreme Court on behalf of Guantanamo Lawyer Thomas Wilner and cited the CCR press release:
Last night, the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) asked the Supreme Court to take up its warrantless surveillance case, Wilner v. National Security Agency (NSA). CCR and co-counsel argue that the Executive Branch must disclose whether or not it has records related to the wiretapping of privileged attorney-client conversations without a warrant. Lawyers for the Guantánamo detainees fit the officially acknowledged profile of those subject to surveillance under the former administration’s program, and the Executive Branch has argued in the past that it has a right to target them.
Yesterday, the petition for cert on behalf of Tom Wilner was denied on the Court’s traditional First Monday announcements.
But the story will not end there for Tom Wilner in this nascent Supreme Court term, in a move that will prove ultimately much more significant than the somewhat weak FOIA case CCR was pursuing, Wilner has petitioned for cert on the Habeas case of his client Fawzi al-Odah. This will be a critical test to see how the Supremes are going to deal with the progeny of their decision in Boumediene v. Bush.
From Andy Worthington:
Last week, two years and three months after the US Supreme Court granted the prisoners held at Guantánamo constitutionally guaranteed habeas corpus rights in Boumediene v. Bush, Fawzi al-Odah, a Kuwaiti prisoner held for nearly nine years, became the first prisoner to appeal to the Supreme Court “to protest federal court interpretations of detainees’ right to contest their detention,” as AFP described it.
Over the last two years, the prisoners have won 38 out of the 55 cases in which the District Court judges in Washington D.C. have made a ruling, but al-Odah is one of the 17 whose appeals have been denied. As I reported when he lost his petition in August 2009:
….
Although the burden of proof is on the government in the habeas cases, the “preponderance of evidence” standard is considerably lower than in criminal cases, for example, where a case must be established beyond reasonable doubt. However, the Circuit Court dismissed al-Odah’s complaint “under binding precedent in this circuit,” and also dismissed his complaint about the use of hearsay evidence, pointing out that the use of hearsay evidence had been approved by the Supreme Court in Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, the 2004 case that approved the detention of prisoners under the Authorization for Use of Military Force, the legislation passed by Congress the week after the 9/11 attacks, which authorized (and still authorizes) the President “to use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001” (or those who harbored them).
….
In his petition to the Supreme Court, al-Odah argues that the courts have “applied a burden of proof lower than any ever approved by this Court in a case involving prolonged imprisonment, allowing the government to justify indefinite detention by a mere preponderance of the evidence, rather than by clear and convincing evidence.” He also argues that “both the District Court and the Court of Appeals have … allowed the indiscriminate admission of hearsay, denying the detainees any meaningful opportunity to test the reliability of statements made against them.”
Here is the official Petition for Certiorari in al-Odah. al-Odah will be an important bellwether to see if the Court accepts cert and, if so, what they do with the case.
Very interesting as well. Thanks for the reporting Bmaz!
Thanks, bmaz. Is this a case that Kagan will recuse herself? Or will we get to see her fingerprints on this case?
Bob in AZ
That my friend is the sixty four thousand dollar question !
Why would anyone suppose that the present administration is anything like their republican counterparts ?/Snark
This country has become very scary , torturing , bombing , invading threatening , kidnapping ,spying and showing what can only be described as a complete disdain for basic rights and their own citizens basic rights !
Wonder if Bhutan will take me in ?
I’m with you that this is a much more important case than the cert denial on FOIA. Wilner has been in the thick of Rasul and Boumediene. Back when he got Shearman and Sterling to let him take these cases, it was not a popular thing to do and most of us (I’ll include me in that timeline) were still somewhat buying into the sales pitch that they were only rounding up some guys who had their finger on button of really serious terrorist operations.
It’s from 2006, but here’s an interesting link from the Talking Dog of an interview with Wilner.
http://www.thetalkingdog.com/archives2/000572.html
It has to be sad, 4 years later, to still be waiting for the hysteria to die down and to watch Democrats try to use that hysteria for politics just as much as the Republicans before them.
OT because TT thread is closed, sorry
Looks like Moss might be on his way back to the Vikes, and Favre might get his belated wish to play with him
I hate to admit this, but I try to follow this issue (or cluster of issues, really: torture, denial of habeus corpus, perpetual imprisonment without charges or trial, and kidnapping across international boundaries for the purpose of torture)and sometimes it gets so complicated, it feels like my head is spinning.
Do we still have habeus corpus, by the way, or is that what this case is supposed to determine?
We still have it (though it is under attack) but the question is to what extent. As the Gitmo and Bagram issue cases hit the Supreme Court, we will start to find out. One thing that has been very troubling so far is the refusal of the government to release in a timely manner those which have been successful in their Habeas cases and ordered released by Article III courts. It is troubling.
I agree with this, in spades. The courts can issue their decisions, but they have no power to enforce, it seems.
Bob in AZ